What is the Sericulture Cultivation Cost in India: As you compare with other Agribusiness production like mushroom production, the Cost of Sericulture Farming is comparatively high. However, the margins are also high in Sericulture business. Since there is a great demand for silk, many people are getting into this Sericulture Cultivation.
Most of us know How to start Sericulture Cultivation in India. However, most of us have queries of cost-benefit analysis of sericulture, the economics of silkworm rearing and cost of mulberry cultivation. No worries, in this post you will get to know all about that.
Sericulture Cultivation Cost in India:
Sericulture Farming includes rearing of silkworm and cultivation of Mulberry plants. Mulberry leaves are the only source of food for the silkworms. It is better to start Sericulture Business in a shed size of 18.5mt X 6.5mt or 1200 to 1400 sq.ft. For such size silkworms, we need 1 to 1.5 acre of land for Mulberry cultivation. In a single rearing, there are 200 DFLs. DFL is Disease Free Layings i.e. eggs. The number of Silkworm Rearings per year is around 10 replications.
Cost Of Silkworm Shed
For rearing of Silkworms with 10 replications and 200 DFLs in single rearing, you need an area of 1200 to 1300 sq.ft. You can maintain a single entry. The door size is 6’X4′. Concrete flooring is better. You need 10 to 13 windows in the shed. The size of the window is 6’X3′. Cost of constructing the silkworm shed is 1.25 lakhs. Furthermore, Cost may vary from region to region.
Expenses Of Silkworm Rearing
| Particulars | Cost in Rs. |
|---|---|
| Cost of Silkworm Shed | 1,25,000 |
| Labour cost | 5,000 |
| Cost of nets for 100 mt | 2,000 |
| Cost of every harvesting | 10,000 |
| Cost of bedding material | 5,000 |
| Initial Cost of silkworm larvae | 15,000 |
| Total Cost of Silk worm rearing | 1,62,000 |
Expenses Of Mulberry Cultivation
For 1 acre of Mulberry cultivation, you need 5,000 seedlings. The cost of land varies. While we need 10 tonnes of FYM.
| Particulars | Cost in Rs. |
|---|---|
| Ploughing | 1,000 |
| FYM 10 tons/ Rs. 450 / tonne) | 4,500 |
| Land Managemnet | 1,000 |
| Cost of 5,000 Mulberry seedling (Rs.1/seedling) | 5,000 |
| Labour charges | 1,000 |
| Weeding | 3,000 |
| Cost of Fertilizers | 1,000. |
| Cost of nutrients | 500 |
| Water Managemnet | 500 |
| Total Cost of Mulberry Cultivation |
Total Cost of Sericulture Farming
| Particulars | Cost in Rs. |
|---|---|
| Eggs Costs for 20,000 DFLs (Rs.5/DFL) | 5,000 |
| Cost of Chemical sprays | 5,000 |
| Cost of Labour | 30,000 |
| Cost of Chemical Fertilizers | 5,000 |
| Spraying Cost in Mulberry | 2,500 |
| Weeding for 10 times for 10 crops in year | 5,000 |
| Water Managemnet | 3,000 |
| Transportation charges for cocoon marketing | 5,000 |
| Total Cost | 60,500 |
Cost Of Sericulture shed is also added which varies from region to region. While the total Cost of Sericulture Farming includes the cost of silkworm shed and mulberry cultivation.
Conclusion
This is the total information of all the expenses incurred in Sericulture Farming. Since the income returns are high in Sericulture farming, check the below link to know about Profits in Sericulture.